Wednesday, July 17, 2024

Indian Journal of Anaesthesia (IJA) WEEKLY QUIZ #27

 Indian Journal of Anaesthesia (IJA)

WEEKLY QUIZ  #27

Read Full IJA JULY issue at:

https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/toc/2024/07000

July 2024 - Volume 68 - Issue 7 : Indian Journal of Anaesthesia (lww.com)

 

 

IJA Quiz Masters

Dr. Muralidhar Thondebhavi S, 

Dr. Manshad Showkath, 

Dr. Shilpa GK Bhat, 

Dr. Bhavna Gupta, 

Dr. Tushar Chokshi

 
Dr. Rakesh Garg
Editor-in-Chief
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia

 

Q1. Which of the following statements best summarizes the main findings of the study comparing ChatGPT-generated patient information materials with traditional Patient Information Leaflets (PILs) from the British Pain Society (BPS) and the Faculty of Pain Medicine?

Correct Answer:

B) Traditional PILs exhibited higher readability scores and varied emotional tones, while ChatGPT-generated texts showed more positive sentiments but similar actionability and understandability scores.

https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/comparing_patient_education_tools_for_chronic_pain.7.aspx

Gondode, Prakash; Duggal, Sakshi; Garg, Neha; Sethupathy, Surrender; Asai, Omshubham1; Lohakare, Pooja2. Comparing patient education tools for chronic pain medications: Artificial intelligence chatbot versus traditional patient information leaflets. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 631-636, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_204_24

 

Q2 In a randomised double-blinded clinical trial comparing the LMA® Protector™ and LMA® ProSeal™ in elective short surgical procedures, which of the following outcomes was significantly better with the LMA® Protector™?

Correct Answer:

B) Lower incidence of postoperative sore throat (POST)

https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/comparison_of_incidence_of_sore_throat_with.8.aspx

Mohan, Vidya; Rudingwa, Priya; Panneerselvam, Sakthirajan; Kuberan, Aswini; Srinivasan, Gnanasekaran; Arulprakasam, Santhosh. Comparison of incidence of sore throat with laryngeal mask airway Protector and laryngeal mask airway ProSeal: A randomised clinical trial. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 637-643, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_1068_23

 

Q3. Which of the following was the primary outcome measured in the study comparing the erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and the low-dose ketamine-dexmedetomidine (Ket-Dex) infusion for postoperative analgesia after breast cancer surgery?

Correct Answer:

C) Total postoperative morphine consumption (24 hours)

https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/a_randomised_comparative_study_of_erector_spinae.10.aspx

Mohasseb, Ahmed Medhat; Elebiedy, Mona G.; Mohammed, Mohammed N.. A randomised comparative study of erector spinae plane block versus low-dose ketamine-dexmedetomidine intravenous infusion as intraoperative opioid-free analgesia for modified radical mastectomy. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 651-657, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_1167_23

https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/reviewing_research_reporting_in_randomised.12.aspx

Ganesh, Venkata; Sahni, Neeru. Reviewing research reporting in randomised controlled trials – the sample size calculation. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 662-663, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_443_24

 

Q4 In clinical research, which of the following is NOT typically required for sample size calculation?

Correct Answer

D. A detailed description of secondary outcomes

https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/reviewing_research_reporting_in_randomised.12.aspx

Ganesh, Venkata; Sahni, Neeru. Reviewing research reporting in randomised controlled trials – the sample size calculation. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 662-663, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_443_24

 

Q. 5 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential consequence of surgical interventions for solid tumors, leading to cancer recurrence ?

 

Ans : C. Suppression of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) axis

 

Link  https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/regional_analgesia_and_cancer_outcomes__our.1.aspx

 

Gottumukkala, Vijaya. Regional analgesia and cancer outcomes: Our current understanding in 2024. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 587-589, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_475_24

 

 

Q. 6 Which of the following was a primary challenge associated with the early use of volatile anaesthetics (VAs) for general anaesthesia (GA)?

 

Ans : Difficulty in monitoring anaesthesia depth

 

Link : https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/evolution_of_low_flow_anaesthesia.2.aspx

Zilberman, Paul. Evolution of low-flow anaesthesia. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 590-591, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_441_24

 

 

Q. 7 Which of the following was NOT an observation made by the systematic review and meta analysis- ‘Intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy(GDFT) in adult patients undergoing craniotomies under general anaesthesia’ ?

 

Ans : The composition of fluids governing the osmolarity and solute content does not affect the outcome.

 

Link: https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/intraoperative_goal_directed_fluid_therapy_in.3.aspx

 

 

 

Q 8. In the infraclavicular brachial plexus block, which cord is positioned cephalad to the axillary artery (AxA)

Ans: Lateral Cord

 

Link: https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/comparison_of_the_classical_approach_and.4.aspx

Jangra, Kiran†; Gandhi, Aravind P.1,†; Mishra, Nitasha2; Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib3; Padhi, Bijaya K4. Intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy in adult patients undergoing craniotomies under general anaesthesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 592-605, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_240_24

 

 

 Q.9  Which amongst the following is a large language model based AI trained on a massive dataset of code and text

Ans : Bard

Link : https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/comparing_patient_education_tools_for_chronic_pain.7.aspx

Gondode, Prakash; Duggal, Sakshi; Garg, Neha; Sethupathy, Surrender; Asai, Omshubham1; Lohakare, Pooja2. Comparing patient education tools for chronic pain medications: Artificial intelligence chatbot versus traditional patient information leaflets. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 631-636, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_204_24

 

Q.10 What was the significant finding regarding the time taken for insertion between LMA® Protector™ and LMA® ProSeal™ in the study " Comparison of incidence of sore throat with laryngeal mask airway Protector and laryngeal mask airway ProSeal: A randomised clinical trial" by Rudingwa et al in the recent edition of the IJA

 

Ans : LMA® Protector™ had a significantly shorter insertion time.

Link : https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/comparison_of_incidence_of_sore_throat_with.8.aspx

Mohan, Vidya; Rudingwa, Priya; Panneerselvam, Sakthirajan; Kuberan, Aswini; Srinivasan, Gnanasekaran; Arulprakasam, Santhosh. Comparison of incidence of sore throat with laryngeal mask airway Protector and laryngeal mask airway ProSeal: A randomised clinical trial. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 637-643, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_1068_23

 

            

No comments:

Post a Comment