Indian Journal of Anaesthesia (IJA)
WEEKLY QUIZ #27
Read Full IJA JULY issue at:
https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/toc/2024/07000
July 2024 - Volume 68 -
Issue 7 : Indian Journal of Anaesthesia (lww.com)
IJA Quiz Masters
Dr. Muralidhar Thondebhavi S,
Dr. Manshad Showkath,
Dr. Shilpa GK Bhat,
Dr. Bhavna Gupta,
Dr. Tushar Chokshi
Dr. Rakesh Garg
Editor-in-Chief
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Q1. Which of the following
statements best summarizes the main findings of the study comparing
ChatGPT-generated patient information materials with traditional Patient
Information Leaflets (PILs) from the British Pain Society (BPS) and the Faculty
of Pain Medicine?
Correct Answer:
B) Traditional PILs exhibited higher readability
scores and varied emotional tones, while ChatGPT-generated texts showed more
positive sentiments but similar actionability and understandability scores.
Gondode, Prakash; Duggal, Sakshi; Garg, Neha;
Sethupathy, Surrender; Asai, Omshubham1; Lohakare, Pooja2. Comparing patient
education tools for chronic pain medications: Artificial intelligence chatbot
versus traditional patient information leaflets. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
68(7):p 631-636, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_204_24
Q2 In a randomised double-blinded clinical trial
comparing the LMA® Protector™ and LMA® ProSeal™ in elective short surgical
procedures, which of the following outcomes was significantly better with the
LMA® Protector™?
Correct Answer:
B) Lower incidence of postoperative sore throat (POST)
Mohan, Vidya; Rudingwa, Priya; Panneerselvam,
Sakthirajan; Kuberan, Aswini; Srinivasan, Gnanasekaran; Arulprakasam, Santhosh.
Comparison of incidence of sore throat with laryngeal mask airway Protector and
laryngeal mask airway ProSeal: A randomised clinical trial. Indian Journal of
Anaesthesia 68(7):p 637-643, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_1068_23
Q3. Which of the following was the primary outcome
measured in the study comparing the erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and the
low-dose ketamine-dexmedetomidine (Ket-Dex) infusion for postoperative
analgesia after breast cancer surgery?
Correct Answer:
C) Total postoperative morphine consumption (24 hours)
Mohasseb, Ahmed Medhat; Elebiedy, Mona G.; Mohammed,
Mohammed N.. A randomised comparative study of erector spinae plane block
versus low-dose ketamine-dexmedetomidine intravenous infusion as intraoperative
opioid-free analgesia for modified radical mastectomy. Indian Journal of
Anaesthesia 68(7):p 651-657, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_1167_23
Ganesh, Venkata; Sahni, Neeru. Reviewing research
reporting in randomised controlled trials – the sample size calculation. Indian
Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 662-663, July 2024. | DOI:
10.4103/ija.ija_443_24
Q4 In clinical research, which of the following is NOT
typically required for sample size calculation?
Correct Answer
D. A detailed description of secondary outcomes
Ganesh, Venkata; Sahni, Neeru. Reviewing research
reporting in randomised controlled trials – the sample size calculation. Indian
Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 662-663, July 2024. | DOI:
10.4103/ija.ija_443_24
Q. 5 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a
potential consequence of surgical interventions for solid tumors, leading to
cancer recurrence ?
Ans : C. Suppression of
hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) axis
Gottumukkala, Vijaya. Regional analgesia and
cancer outcomes: Our current understanding in 2024. Indian Journal of
Anaesthesia 68(7):p 587-589, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_475_24
Q. 6 Which of the following was a primary
challenge associated with the early use of volatile anaesthetics (VAs) for
general anaesthesia (GA)?
Ans : Difficulty in monitoring anaesthesia depth
Link : https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/evolution_of_low_flow_anaesthesia.2.aspx
Zilberman, Paul. Evolution of low-flow
anaesthesia. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 590-591, July 2024. | DOI:
10.4103/ija.ija_441_24
Q. 7 Which of the following was NOT an observation
made by the systematic review and meta analysis- ‘Intraoperative goal-directed
fluid therapy(GDFT) in adult patients undergoing craniotomies under general
anaesthesia’ ?
Ans : The composition of fluids governing the
osmolarity and solute content does not affect the outcome.
Q 8. In the
infraclavicular brachial plexus block, which cord is positioned cephalad to the
axillary artery (AxA)
Ans: Lateral Cord
Link: https://journals.lww.com/ijaweb/fulltext/2024/07000/comparison_of_the_classical_approach_and.4.aspx
Jangra, Kiran†; Gandhi, Aravind P.1,†; Mishra,
Nitasha2; Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib3; Padhi, Bijaya K4. Intraoperative
goal-directed fluid therapy in adult patients undergoing craniotomies under
general anaesthesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis with trial
sequential analysis. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 592-605, July 2024.
| DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_240_24
Q.9 Which
amongst the following is a large language model based AI trained on a massive
dataset of code and text
Ans : Bard
Gondode,
Prakash; Duggal, Sakshi; Garg, Neha; Sethupathy, Surrender; Asai, Omshubham1;
Lohakare, Pooja2. Comparing patient education tools for chronic pain
medications: Artificial intelligence chatbot versus traditional patient
information leaflets. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p 631-636, July 2024.
| DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_204_24
Q.10 What was the significant
finding regarding the time taken for insertion between LMA® Protector™ and
LMA® ProSeal™ in the study " Comparison of incidence of sore throat
with laryngeal mask airway Protector and laryngeal mask airway ProSeal: A
randomised clinical trial" by Rudingwa et al in the recent edition of the
IJA
Ans : LMA®
Protector‚Ñ¢ had a significantly shorter insertion time.
Mohan,
Vidya; Rudingwa, Priya; Panneerselvam, Sakthirajan; Kuberan, Aswini;
Srinivasan, Gnanasekaran; Arulprakasam, Santhosh. Comparison of incidence of
sore throat with laryngeal mask airway Protector and laryngeal mask airway
ProSeal: A randomised clinical trial. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 68(7):p
637-643, July 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/ija.ija_1068_23
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